Toyota Celica TA64 Twin Cam Turbo group B (1983)
Home » Rally Cars » Toyota Celica TA64 Twin Cam Turbo
Juha Kankkunen's car in Safari rally '85
Source
Source | Develpment chain 1976: Toyota Celica RA20 16V 1979: Toyota Celica RA45 GT2000 1982: Toyota Celica RA63 GT2000 1983: Toyota Celica TA64 TCT |
Toyota Team Europe information here
On board: see video with Juha Kankkunen in RAC rally 1985
In Safari rally 1984/1985/1986: see video
Specifications
225 units built, 20 units as Evolution versionGroup/Class | B/12 | Homologation number: B239 | ||
Years active | 1983 - 1986 | Homologation start: 1/8/1983 Homologation end: 31/12/1988 |
||
Engine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Toyota 4T-GTEU, straight 4cyl, 4 stroke, petrol engine | located front longitudinal with 4o inclination to drivers side (LHD) | ||
Capacity | 1791 cc, EVO: 2090 cc | WRC: x 1.4 = 2507 cc EVO: x 1.4 = 2926 cc 1988: x 1.7 = 3553 cc |
||
Bore x Stroke (mm) | 85.5 x 78.0, EVO: 89.0 x 84.0 | |||
Compression ratio | 7.1:1 | |||
Output power - torgue | 350 - 370 HP/ 8500 rpm (max 380 HP / 9000rpm at 0.90 bar) (330 HP at 0.55 bar) |
35.0 - 43.8 kgm (343 - 430 Nm) / 5500 rpm | ||
Main bearings | cast steel crankshaft with 5 main bearings 62.5mm diameter, EVO 62mm | connecting rod length between centers 123mm with EVO 137.5mm, big end bearing tunnel diameter 51mm | ||
Materials | block: cast iron | cylinderhead: cross flow aluminium alloy with hemispherical combustion chambers | ||
Cams/valves | 2 overhead camshafts (DOHC), chain driven | 2 valves/cyl. - 8 valves total. 44.5mm inlet valves diameter, 38.5mm exhaust valves diameter. 33o angle between inlet valves axis and vertical, 33o angle between exhaust valves axis and vertical. EVO: 46.5mm inlet valves diameter, 40.5mm exhaust valves diameter |
||
Aspiration | Toyota CT20 (10 blades steel turbine 48/60mm in/out diameter, 5+5 blades aluminium compressor 36/57mm in/out diameter) turbocharger, with air/air intercooler and Nippondenso L-jetronic multipoint electronic fuel injection, EVO KKK K27 turbocharger (12 blades steel alloy turbine 64/76mm in/out diameter, 6+6 blades aluminium alloy compressor 55/82mm in/out diameter) with air/air intercooler and Nippondenso D-jetronic multipoint electronic fuel injection |
pressure: 0.75 bar (max 0.90 bar) | ||
Ignition | electronic nipodenso, 2 spark plugs per cylinder, firing order 1-3-4-2 | |||
Cooling system | jacketed watercooled with pump, radiator, fan and thermostat | |||
Lubrication system | wet sump, dry sump with oil cooler located in rear spoiler | 15 lt | ||
Transmission | ||||
Type | rear wheel drive | Hewland, 5 speed manual gearbox | ||
Gearbox ratios | constant: 1.469/1 (47/32) 1st: 3.567/1 (34/14) 2nd: 2.056/1 (35/25) 3rd: 1.385/1 (33/35) 4th: 1.000/1 5th: 0.850/1 (33/57) R: 4.092/1 (39/31 x 31/14) |
constant: 1.368/1 (26/19) 1st: 2.254/1 (28/17) 2nd: 1.711/1 (25/20) 3rd: 1.368/1 (22/22) 4th: 1.140/1 (20/24) 5th: 1.000/1 (-) R: 3.812/1 (39/31 x 31/14) |
constant: 1.364/1 (30/22) 1st: 2.818/1 (31/15) 2nd: 1.860/1 (30/22) 3rd: 1.423/1 (24/23) 4th: 1.169/1 (24/28) 5th: 1.000/1 (-) R: 4.196/1 (23/13 x 40/23) |
constant: 1.364/1 (30/22) 1st: 2.273/1 (30/18) 2nd: 1.719/1 (29/23) 3rd: 1.364/1 (24/24) 4th: 1.145/1 (21/25) 5th: 1.000/1 (-) R: 4.196/1 (23/13 x 40/23) |
Diffrential ratio | 4.1/1 (41/10), 4.889/1 (44/9), 4.545/1 (50/11), 5.375/1 (43/8). 1985: 3.769/1 (49/13), 4.091/1 (45/11), 4.273/1 (47/11) |
hypoid spiral bevel gears limited slip rear differential | ||
Clutch | dry, double disk | |||
Chassis-body | ||||
Type | steel monocoque TA64 chassis with roll cage and front steel subframe. 2 door coupe steel bodyshell with plastic front and rear bonnets, plastic doors, plastic bumpers and plastic rear spoiler | |||
Front suspension | mc pherson strut with lower 'L' links, coil spring, telescopic gas shock absorber and anti-roll bar 15 to 30mm diameter | |||
Rear suspension | live axle with 2 lower radius arms, 2 upper 45o location arms, parhar rod, coil springs, telescopic gas shock absorber and anti roll bar 10 to 20mm diameter | |||
Steering system | rack and pinion (no servo) | 19.3/1 ratio, 2.25 turns lock to lock, 13/1 ratio | ||
Brakes | front ventilated disks 248mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 57.2mm diameter, rear solid disks 258mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 38.1mm diameter. Front ventilated disks 260/285mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 41.3mm diameter, rear ventilated disks 264/285mm diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 50.8mm diameter or 4 aluminium piston calipers 41.3mm diameter. 1985: front/rear ventilated discs 292/300mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 41.3mm diameter 41.2+38.1mm each piston pair diameter |
dual circuit with Jidoshakiki vacuum servo, adjustable ratio split front to rear | ||
Dimensions | ||||
length: 4.416 m (173.9") EVO: 4.284 m (168.7") |
width: 1.691 m (66.6) EVO: 1.785 m (70.3") |
height: 1.410 m (55.5") | ||
wheelbase: 2.500 m (98.4") | front track: 1.410 m (55.5") | rear track: 1.400 m (55.1") | ||
Rims - tires | 14", speedline light alloy front: 6" - 8" x 15" (only for gravel 16") back: 7" - 10" x 15" |
Pirelli, 185/75 - 215x15" | ||
Weight | 1020 - 1100 kg | |||
Fuel tank | 61 lt, 100 lt (130 lt for Safari) |
Results in WRC
Statistics
1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | Total | |||||
Works | |||||||||
Races /wins | 3/1 | 5/1 | 5/2 | 3/2 | 16/6 | ||||
Entries/finishes | 8/5 | 11/4 | 11/6 | 9/8 | 39/23 (59%) | ||||
Others | |||||||||
Races/wins | 0 | ||||||||
Entries/finishes | 2/0 | 2/0 (0%) | |||||||
Total WRC results | |||||||||
Races/wins | 3/1 | 5/1 | 5/2 | 3/2 | 16/6 | ||||
Entries/finishes | 8/5 | 13/4 | 11/6 | 9/8 | 41/23 (56.1%) | ||||
Total points | 27 | 30 | 48 | 66 | 171 (10.687 per race) (4.171 per entry) |
Races
Works team: Toyota Team Europe
Season
Entry | Rally event | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Driver Codriver |
Team | M.C | (SVE) | POR | KEN | TdC | GRE | N.Z | ARG | FIN | S.R | (CdI) | RAC | ||
Björn Waldegård Hans Thorszelius |
works* | 12th | 1st | eng ine | |||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Staffan Pettersson |
works* | 6th | OTL | 7th | |||||||||||
Per Eklund Ragnar Spjuth |
works* | 3rd | acci dent | ||||||||||||
Total points () |
27 | 5 | 18 | 4 | |||||||||||
Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Works starts/finishes | 8/5 | 2/2 | 3/2 | 3/1 |
*Works entries
Rally Cote d' Ivoire: Premoto Toyota team
Rally RAC: Toyota team Great Britain
Information and articles
Article from 4T 177, 6/1985
Click here
SourceJuha Kankkunen's car in Safari rally '85
Source
page revision: 60, last edited: 02 Oct 2019 18:06