Opel Kadett E GSi 16V group A (1988)
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Παγκόσμια πρώτη με 16 βαλβίδες στο RAC '88 για το Όπελ Καντέτ GSi 16V ή Βόξολ Άστρα GTE (όπως θέλουν οι Βρετανοί). Το καλύτερο ίσως αυτοκίνητο αυτή τη στιγμή, με κίνηση στους δύο τροχούς θα συνεχίσει τη χρονιά που μόλις άρχισε, στα χέρια του Μάλκομ Ουΐλσον. Εδώ, ο "ευκαιριακός" Ντέρεκ Μπελ που οδήγησε περισσότερο για την τηλεόραση στο χιονισμένο τελευταίο αγώνα της χρονιάς που έφυγε (Auto Express -GR 258, 1/1989)
Source
With Opel Euro Team Holland in rallies '89
Source
Engine
Source
Source | Development chain 1967: Opel Kadett B 1975: Opel Kadett C GT/E 1978: Opel Kadett C2 GT/E 1982: Opel Kadett D GT/E 1984: Opel Kadett E 1.8 GSi 1987: Opel Kadett E 2.0 GSi 1988: Opel Kadett E GSi 16V 1992: Opel Astra F GSI 16V |
Table of Contents
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Also called Vauxhall Astra E GTE 16V
Specifications
Group/Class | A/7 | Homologation number: A5369 | ||
Years active | 1988 - 1992 | Homologation start: 1/10/1988 Homologation end: 31/12/1997 |
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Engine | ||||
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Type | GM Family II C20XE, straight 4 cyl, 4 stroke, petrol engine | located front transverse with 7.5o front inclination | ||
Capacity | 1998 cc | WRC: 1998 cc | ||
Bore x Stroke (mm) | 86.0 x 86.0 | |||
Compression ratio | 11.5:1 | |||
Output power - torgue | 220 HP / 7800 rpm | 20.9 kgm (220 Nm) / 6200 rpm | ||
Main bearings | cast iron crankshaft with 5 main bearings 58mm diameter, 49mm big end journals diameter | connecting rod length 143mm, big end bearing tunnel diameter 52.6mm, aluminium alloy piston with 30.5mm compression height | ||
Materials | block: cast iron, 271mm height | cylinderhead: cross flow aluminium alloy with hemispherical combustion chambers, 135.6mm height | ||
Cams/valves | dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), belt driven | 4 valves/cyl. - 16 valves total. 33.1mm inlet valve diameter, sodium filled exhaust valves with 29.1mm diameter. 23o angle between inlet valves and vertical, 23o angle between exhaust valves and vertical | ||
Aspiration | natural, Bosch Motronic M2.5 (1990+: M2.7) multi point electronic fuel injection | |||
Ignition | electronic, firing order 1-3-4-2. Champion RC9MCC spark plugs | |||
Cooling system | jacketed watercooled with pump, radiator, 5 blades 380mm diameter fan and thermostat | 7.5 lt | ||
Lubrication system | wet sump with 1 oil cooler | 4.5 lt | ||
Transmission | ||||
Type | front wheel drive | Getrag F20, 5 speed, or X-trac 6 speed manual gearbox | ||
Gearbox ratios | F20, 1st: 3.545/1 (39/11) 2nd: 2.158/1 (41/19) 3rd: 1.478/1 (34/23) 4th: 1.129/1 (35/31) 5th: 0.886/1 (31/35) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
X-trac, no synchro, 1st: 2.800/1 (42/15) 2nd: 2.167/1 (39/18) 3rd: 1.850/1 (37/20) 4th: 1.591/1 (35/22) 5th: 1.375/1 (33/24) 6th: 1.179/1 (33/28) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
X-trac, no synchro, 1st: 2.800/1 (42/15) 2nd: 2.167/1 (39/18) 3rd: 1.850/1 (37/20) 4th: 1.650/1 (33/20) 5th: 1.44/1 (36/25) 6th: 1.26/1 (34/27) R: 3.00/1 (16/42 x 42/16) |
1989, ES: 1st: 2.31/1 (30/13) 2nd: 1.69/1 (27/16) 3rd: 1.39/1 (25/18) 4th: 1.20/1 (24/20) 5th: 1.05/1 (23/22) R: 3.33/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
Diffrential ratio | 3.550/1 (71/20), and 2.55/1 (51/20), 2.65/1 (53/20), 2.74/1 (52/19), 2.84/1 (54/19), 2.94/1 (53/18), 3.06/1 (55/18), 3.18/1 (54/17), 3.29/1 (56/17), 3.44/1 (55/16), 3.56/1 (57/16), 3.73/1 (56/15), 3.87/1 (58/15), 4.07/1 (57/14), 4.21/1 (59/14). 4.500/1 (63/14), 3.74/1 (71/19), 3.94/1 (71/18), 4.19/1 (67/16), 4.200/1, (63/15), 4.78/1 (67/14), 4.85/1 (63/13), 5.180/1 (57/11). 1989, ES: 3.42/1 (65/19) |
ZF helical gears limited slip front differential | ||
Clutch | dry single disc, 230mm diameter | |||
Chassis-body | ||||
Type | steel monocoque chassis of GM T platform with roll-cage and front suspension steel sub-frame. 3 door hatchback steel bodyshell with steel doors, steel front/rear bonnets, plastic front/rear bumpers and plastic rear airfoil. 1990: 5 door steel hatchback bodyshell | |||
Front suspension | mac pherson strut with lower "L" wishbone, coil spring (tarmac 200 lbs), telescopic gas shock absorber and anti roll bar | |||
Rear suspension | trailing torsion beam axle with coil spring (tarmac 200 lbs), telescopic gas shock absorber and anti roll bar | |||
Steering system | rack and pinion with hydraulic power assistance | 17.1/1, 22/1, 14.8/1 ratio | ||
Brakes | Front ventilated discs 256mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 52mm diameter. Rear solid discs 260mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 35mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 290mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 38/42.8mm diameter, rear solid discs 250mm diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 42.8mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 290mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 38.1/41.3mm diameter. Rear solid discs 251mm diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 32/36mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 256mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 54mm diameter. Rear solid discs 236mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 36mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 255/290mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 38mm diameter. Rear solid discs 250mm diameter with 2 AP aluminium piston calipers 41.2mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 304mm diameter with 4 AP aluminium piston calipers 28/42.8mm diameter. Front ventilated discs 290/300mm diameter with 4 AP aluminium piston calipers 2x38.1+2x41.3mm pairs diameter. Rear ventilated discs 295mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 2+41.3+2x44.4mm pairs diameter. Front ventilated discs 295/304mm diameter with 4 AP aluminium piston calipers 2x44.4+2x41.3mm pairs diameter. Rear ventilated discs 254mm diameter with 2 Lucas aluminium piston calipers 36/38.1/41.3mm diameter. Front ventilated carbon fibre discs 292mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 2x41.3+2.44.4mm diameter, rear ventilated carbon fibre disks 280mm diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 36/38.1/41.3mm diameter. 1989: front ventilated discs 315/325/327/330mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 41.3/44.5mm diameter, or 330mm disc diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 42.8mm diameter. 1989: front ventilated discs 305mm diameter with 4 Brembo aluminium piston calipers 2x36+2x40mm pairs diameter, or 332/355 disc diameter with 4 Brembo aluminium piston calipers 2x38+2x42mm pairs diameter, rear ventilated discs 278mm diameter with 4 Brembo aluminium piston calipers 2x34+2x38mm pairs diameter. 1990: front/rear ventilated discs 320mm diameter with 4 aluminium piston calipers 2x36+2x40mm pairs diameter |
dual circuit with servo, adjustable ratio split front to rear. Rear disc brake protection shield, 1989: front/rear brake disc dirt removal scoop | ||
Dimensions | ||||
length: 3.998 m (157.4 in) | width: 1.663 m (65.5 in) | height: 1.395 m (54.9 in) | ||
wheelbase: 2.520 m (99.2 in) | front track: 1.406 m (55.4 in) | rear track: 1.406 m (55.4 in) | ||
Rims - tires | 5.5 x 14", 1990: 6 x 15" | Michelin, gravel: M4 or M5, 14/60-14XT (175/70-14), L81 or L91, 16/62-15 (195/60x15), snow: 15/65-15 (195/65R15) |
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Weight | 910 - 1000 kg | |||
Fuel tank | 52 lt, 1989: 57.5 lt | |||
Drag coefficient | 0.32 | Frontal area: 1.9 sqm |
Results in WRC
Statistics
1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | Total | ||
Works | |||||||||||
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Races /wins (A/7 wins) | 5/(3) | 7/(4) | 12/(7) | ||||||||
Entries/finishes | 10/6 | 7/5 | 17/11 (64.7%) | ||||||||
Others | |||||||||||
Races/wins (A/7 wins) | 1 | +3/(2) | +1 | 9/(3) | 8/(1) | 7 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 44/(6) | |
Entries/finishes | 4/1 | 10/6 | 9/3 | 22/6 | 13/7 | 15/11 | 15/4 | 11/6 | 6/1 | 105/45 (42.9%) | |
Total WRC results | |||||||||||
Races/wins (A/7 wins) | 1 | 8/(5) | 8/(4) | 9/(3) | 8/(1) | 7 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 58/(13) | |
Entries/finishes | 4/1 | 20/12 | 16/8 | 22/6 | 13/7 | 15/11 | 15/4 | 11/6 | 6/1 | 122/56 (45.9%) |
Races
Works team: GM Euro Sport
Vauxhall Astra GSi 16V
A/7 classification noted in brackets
A/7 classification noted in brackets
Entry | Rally event | ||||||||||||||
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Driver Codriver |
Team | M.C Entry list |
SVE Entry list |
POR | KEN | TdC | GRE | Oly | (N.Z) | ARG | FIN | (CdI) | S.R | RAC | |
Derek Bell Magnus Andersson |
works | 29th (3rd) | |||||||||||||
Malcolm Wilson Ian Grindrod |
works | sus pen sion | |||||||||||||
Dave Metcalfe Mike Broad |
GM Dealersport | eng ine | |||||||||||||
Chris Birkbeck Trevor Godden |
GM Dealersport | eng ine | |||||||||||||
Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Others starts/finishes | 4/1 | 4/1 |
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Παγκόσμια πρώτη με 16 βαλβίδες στο RAC '88 για το Όπελ Καντέτ GSi 16V ή Βόξολ Άστρα GTE (όπως θέλουν οι Βρετανοί). Το καλύτερο ίσως αυτοκίνητο αυτή τη στιγμή, με κίνηση στους δύο τροχούς θα συνεχίσει τη χρονιά που μόλις άρχισε, στα χέρια του Μάλκομ Ουΐλσον. Εδώ, ο "ευκαιριακός" Ντέρεκ Μπελ που οδήγησε περισσότερο για την τηλεόραση στο χιονισμένο τελευταίο αγώνα της χρονιάς που έφυγε (Auto Express -GR 258, 1/1989)
Source
With Opel Euro Team Holland in rallies '89
Source
Engine
Source
Drawings
Sourcepage revision: 225, last edited: 03 Jun 2022 15:18