Opel Astra F GSi 16V group A (1992)
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Source | Development chain 1967: Opel Kadett B 1975: Opel Kadett C GT/E 1978: Opel Kadett C2 GT/E 1982: Opel Kadett D GT/E 1984: Opel Kadett E 1.8 GSi 1987: Opel Kadett E 2.0 GSi 1988: Opel Kadett E GSi 16V 1992: Opel Astra F GSI 16V |
Table of Contents
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Also called Vauxhall Astra F GSi 16V
Specifications
Group/Class | A/7 | Homologation number: A5452 | |||
Years active | 1992 - 1997 | Homologation start: 1/2/1992 Homologation end: 31/12/2004 |
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Engine | |||||
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Type | GM Family II C20XE, straight 4 cyl, 4 stroke, petrol engine. 1993: C20XE-LN evolution engine |
located front transverse with 7.5o front inclination | |||
Capacity | 1998 cc | WRC: 1998 cc | |||
Bore x Stroke (mm) | 86.0 x 86.0 | ||||
Compression ratio | 11.0:1, 11.8:1 | ||||
Output power - torgue | 210 - 230 HP / 7500 rpm | 24.0 kgm (235 Nm) / 5500 rpm | |||
Main bearings | cast iron crankshaft with 5 main bearings 58mm diameter, 49mm big end journal diameter | connecting rod length 143mm, big end bearing tunnel diameter 52.6mm, aluminium alloy piston with 30.5mm compression height. 1997, VK: 51.93mm big end bearing tunnel diameter | |||
Materials | block: cast iron, 270.85mm height | cylinderhead: cross flow aluminium alloy with "pent roof" hemispherical combustion chambers, 135.45mm height | |||
Cams/valves | dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), belt driven | 4 valves/cyl. - 16 valves total. 33.1mm inlet valve diameter, sodium filled exhaust valves with 29.1mm diameter. 23o angle between inlet valves and vertical, 23o angle between exhaust valves and vertical | |||
Aspiration | natural, Bosch Motronic M2.5 multi point electronic fuel injection 1997, VK: MBE 941 multi point electronic fuel injection 1999+: Catalytic converter and intake restrictor (extension 33/12 ER) fitted |
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Ignition | electronic, firing order 1-3-4-2, Champion RC9MCC spark plugs. 1993, evolution ET: distributorless semi conducter direct ignition, with double spark ignition coil |
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Cooling system | jacketed watercooled with pump, radiator, 5 blades 366mm diameter fan and thermostat | 6.9 lt | |||
Lubrication system | wet sump with 1 oil cooler | 4.8 lt | |||
Transmission | |||||
Type | front wheel drive | Getrag F20, 5 speed, or X-Trac, 6 speed manual gearbox with oil cooler | |||
Gearbox ratios | F20, 1st: 3.545/1 (39/11) 2nd: 2.158/1 (41/19) 3rd: 1.478/1 (34/23) 4th: 1.129/1 (35/31) 5th: 0.886/1 (31/35) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
X-trac TXVT, no synchro, 1st: 2.800/1 (42/15) 2nd: 2.167/1 (39/18) 3rd: 1.850/1 (37/20) 4th: 1.591/1 (35/22) 5th: 1.375/1 (33/24) 6th: 1.179/1 (33/28) R: 3.000/1 (16/14 x 42/14) |
X-trac TXV, no synchro, 1st: 2.786/1 (39/14) 2nd: 2.12/1 (34/16) or (1993:) 2nd: 2.333/1 (35/15) 3rd: 1.882/1 (32/17) 4th: 1.579/1 (30/19) 5th: 1.381/1 (29/21) 6th: 1.18/1 (26/22) or (1993:) 6th: 1.227/1 (27/22) R: 2.692/1 (15/13 x 35/15) |
1993, X-trac, no synchro, 1st: 2.308/1 (30/13) 2nd: 1.867/1 (28/15) 3rd: 1.555/1 (28/18) 4th: 1.350/1 (27/20) 5th: 1.174/1 (27/23) 6th: 1.045/1 (23/22) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
1994, X-trac, no synchro, 1st: 2.375/1 (38/16) 2nd: 1.889/1 (34/18) 3rd: 1.571/1 (33/21) 4th: 1.364/1 (30/22) 5th: 1.167/1 (28/24) 6th: 1.038/1 (27/26) R: 2.467/1 (15/15 x 37/15) |
Diffrential ratio | 3.55:1 (71/20), and 2.55/1 (51/20), 2.65/1 (53/20), 2.74/1 (52/19), 2.84/1 (54/19), 2.94/1 (53/18), 3.06/1 (55/18), 3.18/1 (54/17), 3.29/1 (56/17), 3.44/1 (55/16), 3.56/1 (57/16), 3.73/1 (56/15), 3.74/1 (71/19), 3.87/1 (58/15), 3.94/1 (71/18), 4.07/1 (57/14), 4.19/1 (67/16), 4.200/1, (63/15), 4.21/1 (59/14), 4.67/1 (56/12), 4.78/1 (67/14), 4.85/1 (63/13), 4.92/1 (64/13), 5.00/1 (55/11), 5.09/1 (56/11), 5.180/1 (57/11), 3.27/1 (36/11), 3.77/1 (49/13), 3.84/1 (50/13), 4.00/1 (48/12), 4.08/1 (49/12), 4.17/1 (50/12), 4.54/1 (50/11), 3.42/1 (65/19). 1994: 4.86/1 (68/14), 4.47/1 (67/15) |
helical gears, 90% friction discs (mechanical) limited slip front differential | |||
Clutch | dry single disc, 228mm diameter | ||||
Chassis-body | |||||
Type | steel monocoque chassis of GM T platform with front "Pi" shaped cross member steel subframe, roll-cage. 3 door hatchback steel bodyshell with steel doors, steel front/rear bonnets, plastic front/rear bumpers and plastic rear top airfoil | ||||
Front suspension | mac pherson strut with lower "L" wishbone, coil springs (tarmac 200 lbs), telescopic gas shock absorbers and anti roll bar | ||||
Rear suspension | trailing torsion beam axle with coil springs (tarmac 200 lbs), telescopic gas shock absorbers and anti roll bar | ||||
Steering system | rack and pinion with ZF hydraulic power assitance | 18/1, 14.8/1, 17.1/1, 22/1 ratio | |||
Brakes | Front ventilated discs 256mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 52mm diameter. Rear solid discs 260mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 35mm diameter. Front/rear ventilated discs 295/304/313/325/254/320/330/327/315/290/256/255/250/236/310/280mm diameter. Front/rear 4/2 AP/Brembo/Girling aluminium piston calipers from 30 to 45mm diameter, or 4/6 AP aluminium piston calipers from 25 to 45mm diameter. 1994: front/rear ventilated discs 355mm diameter |
dual circuit with ATE/Delco vacuum servo, adjustable ratio split front to rear. Front/rear dirt removal scoop, disc protection shields, and discs air cooling ducts. 1994: water cooling for front 6 piston calipers |
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Dimensions | |||||
length: 4.086 m (160.9") | width: 1.688 m (66.5") | height: 1.410 m (55.5") | |||
wheelbase: 2.517 m (99") | front track: 1.434 m (56.5") | rear track: 1.436 m (56.5") | |||
Rims - tires | 6" x 15" | ||||
Weight | 925-1000 kg | ||||
Fuel tank | 57.5 lt | ||||
Drag coefficient | 0.32 |
Changes from previous model are noted in bold
Getrag F20, 5 speed manual gearbox (for some markets gearbox and final drive ratios are)1996, 1st: 3.583/1 (43/12) 2nd: 2.143/1 (45/21) 3rd: 1.481/1 (40/27) 4th: 1.121/1 (37/33) 5th: 0.892/1 (33/37) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
final drive: 3.737/1 (71/19)
2001, 1st: 2.307/1 (30/13) 2nd: 1.687/1 (27/16) 3rd: 1.388/1 (25/18) 4th: 1.200/1 (24/20) 5th: 1.045/1 (23/22) R: 3.333/1 (27/12 x 40/27) |
final drive: 4.666/1 (56/12), 4.846/1 (63/13)
Results in WRC
Statistics
1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | Total | |
Total WRC results | |||||||||||
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Races/wins | 2 | 9/(7) | 10/(2) | 9/(3) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 58/(12) |
Entries/finishes | 2/0 | 20/14 | 18/10 | 21/12 | 17/8 | 14/10 | 10/4 | 9/7 | 1/0 | 1/1 | 113/66 (58.4%) |
Races
Works team: -
A/7 classification noted in brackets
Entry | Rally event | ||||||||||||||
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Driver Codriver |
Team | MC | (SVE) Entry list |
POR | KEN | TdC | GRE | (NZ) | ARG | FIN | AUS | SR | (CdI) | (ESP) | RAC |
Eugenio Lozza Antonella Fiorendi |
dnf* | ||||||||||||||
Marcello Gaetti Alessandra Ghirri |
dnf* | ||||||||||||||
Alain Lopès Jacky Delvaux |
Opel Team Belgium | eng ine | |||||||||||||
Dave Metcalfe Ian Grindrod |
Vauxhall Dealer Sport | drive shaft | |||||||||||||
Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Starts/finishes | 2/0 | 1/0 | 1/0 |
*Group N3 entries
Article from 4T 275, 8/1993
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page revision: 178, last edited: 20 Nov 2019 19:01