Lancia Delta HF 4WD group A (1987)
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Juha Kankkunen in RAC 1987
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Front differential with Ferguson-type viscous coupler and self-locking differential
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Back Torsen differential (5:1 torque ratio)
Source
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Roll cage. Material 25CrMo4 and Fe45. Homologation number ONS 418/67
Source | Development chain 1987: Lancia Delta HF 4WD 1988: Lancia Delta HF Integrale 1989: Lancia Delta HF Integrale 16V 1992: Lancia Delta HF Integrale Evoluzione |
Development level Group A Group N Production |
Abarth SE043
Specifications
Click hereGroup/Class | A/8 | Homologation number: A5324 | |
Years active | 1987 - 1988 | Homologation start: 1/1/1987 Homologation end: 31/12/1992 |
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Engine | |||
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Type | Fiat Twin Cam (Lambredi), Type 831B5.000, straight 4 cyl, 4 stroke | located front transverse with 18o front inclination | |
Capacity | 1995 cc | WRC: x 1.4 = 2793 cc 1988+: x 1.7 = 3392 cc |
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Bore x Stroke (mm) | 84.0 x 90.0 | ||
Compression ratio | 7.5:1 - 7.75:1 | ||
Output power - torgue | 240 HP / 6000 rpm or 260 HP / 6250 rpm. 1/1/1988+: 240 HP, due to installation of production intercooler as new regulations stated | 35.0 kgm (343 Nm) / 3500 rpm or 39.7 kgm (390 Nm) / 3000 rpm | |
Main bearings | forged steel crankshaft with 5 main bearings 53mm diameter, big end journal diameter 50.8mm | connecting rod length between centers 145mm, big end bearing tunnel diameter 53.9mm, aluminium alloy pistons with 39.5 mm compression height | |
Materials | block: cast iron, 229 mm deck height, fitted with twin counter-rotating balancer shafts | cylinderhead: cross flow aluminium alloy with hemispherical combustion chambers | |
Cams/valves | 2 overhead camshafts (DOHC), belt driven | 2 valves/cyl. - 8 valves total. 43.8mm inlet valve diameter, 36.5mm exhaust valve diameter. 32.5o angle between inlet valve axis and vertical, 32.5o angle between exhaust valve axis and vertical | |
Aspiration | Garrett AiResearch TB0338 (11 blades steel turbine 48.6/58.9mm in/out diameter, 12 blades aluminium compressor 42.6/60.1mm in/out diameter) turbocharger with air/air intercooler, Weber-Marelli IAW90 multipoint electronic fuel injection |
pressure: 1.6 bar (max) | |
Ignition | Weber-Marelli IAW90 Digiplex mapped electronic, firing order 1-3-4-2 | ||
Cooling system | jacketed watercooled with pump, radiator, fan and thermostat | 6 lt | |
Lubrication system | wet sump with 1 oil cooler | 5.5 lt | |
Transmission | |||
Type | 4 wheel drive | ZF/Abarth R70, 5 speed manual gearbox, or 1988: 6 speed manual gearbox | |
Gearbox ratios | 1st: 3.500/1 (42/12) 2nd: 2.235/1 (38/17) 3rd: 1.518/1 (41/27) 4th: 1.132/1 (43/38) 5th: 0.928/1 (37/42) R: 3.583/1 (43/12) |
1st: 2.846/1 (37/13) 2nd: 2.000/1 (32/16) 3rd: 1.526/1 (29/19) 4th: 1.227/1 (27/22) 5th: 1.037/1 (28/27) R: 2.867/1 (43/15) |
1988: 1st: 3.182/1 (35/11) 2nd: 2.462/1 (32/13) 3rd: 1.875/1 (30/16) 4th: 1.474/1 (28/19) 5th: 1.238/1 (26/21) 6th: 1.043/1 (24/23) R: 2.867/1 (43/15) |
Diffrential ratio | Epicyclical: 2.944/1 (53/18), 3.058/1 (52/17), 3.176/1 (54/17), 3.312/1 (53/16), 3.437/1 (55/16), 3.600/1 (54/15), 3.733/1 (56/15), 3.928/1 (55/14), 4.071/1 (57/14), 4.231/1 (55/13), 4.385/1 (57/13), 4.538/1 (59/13), 3.421/1 (65/19). Transfer box x rear differential: 19/43x43/19, 15/34x34/15 |
Helical gear epicyclical center differential, with one side-two homocentric hollow shafts outputs, 1st to front differential housing, 2nd to thansfer box. Viscous coupling clutch controls torque spliting between front differential casing and transfer box through hollow shafts. Limited slip front differential. Hypoid spiral bevel gear transfer box transfers torque to, hypoid spiral bevel gear, torsen rear differential. 50-50 % or 40-60% or 45-55% front/rear torque distribution | |
Clutch | dry, single disk 230mm diameter with hydraulic command system | ||
Chassis | |||
Type | Steel monocoque Lancia ZLA 831 ABO chassis with rear subframe for suspension, and 35kg (steel 25CrMo4 Norm D40x2), or 28-29kg (D40x1.5mm) roll-cage. 5 door hatchback steel bodyshell with steel front/rear bonnets, steel front/rear doors and plastic front/rear bumpers | ||
Front suspension | Mac pherson strut with lower 'A' wishbone, coil springs, telescopic gas shock absorbers and anti-roll bar | ||
Rear suspension | Mac pherson struts with 1 lower transverse arm, 1 lower trailing arm, coil springs, telescopic gas shock absorbers and anti-roll bar | ||
Steering system | rack and pinion with or without hydraulic power assistance | 2.0 - 2.5 turns lock to lock, 17.6/1 and 14.5/1 ratio | |
Brakes | Front ventilated discs 257mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 48mm diameter, rear solid discs 227mm diameter with 1 cast iron piston caliper 34mm diameter. Front/rear ventilated disks 256/282/313mm diameter with 2+2 aluminium piston calipers 2x36 + 2x44mm pairs diameter, 256/282/313 disc diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 42/48mm diameter. Rear solid discs 227mm diameter with 2 aluminium piston calipers 38mm diameter, ventilated discs as previus paragraph plus additional 2 aluminium piston calipers 30/36/38mm diameter |
dual circuit with Benditalia-Isovac vacuum servo and adjustable ratio split front to rear. Front cooling spiral pastic tube for brakes, and discs protection shields | |
Dimensions | |||
length: 3.895 m (153.4 in) | width: 1.620 m (63.8 in) | height: 1.360 m (53.5 in) | |
wheelbase: 2.475 m (97.4 in) | front track: 1.434 m (56.5 in) | rear track: 1.440 m (56.7 in) | |
Rims - tires | gravel: 5.5" - 6" x 14" or 6" x 15", tarmac: 7.5" x 15" | Pirelli, gravel: 185/70-14" or 195/55VR15, tarmac: 205/70-15" | |
Weight | 1200 - 1150 kg | front-rear: 63.5% - 36.5% | |
Fuel tank | 57 lt, 40 - 80lt |
Results in WRC
Statistics
1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | Total | ||||||
Works | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Races/wins | 10/8 | 2/2 | 12/10 | |||||||
Entries/finishes | 27/24 | 5/2 | 32/26 (81.3%) | |||||||
Others | ||||||||||
Races | +2/1 | +5 | 6 | 1 | 14/1 | |||||
Entries/finishes | 24/12 | 25/10 | 11/3 | 1/0 | 61/25 (41%) | |||||
Total WRC results | ||||||||||
Races/wins | 12/9 | 7/2 | 6 | 1 | 26/11 | |||||
Entries/finishes | 51/36 | 30/12 | 9/3 | 1/0 | 91/51 (56%) | |||||
Total points | 244 | 48 | 5 | 297 (11.420 per race) (3.264 per entry) |
Races
Works team: Martini Lancia
Season
Entry | Rally event | ||||||||||||||
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Driver Codriver |
Team | MC | SVE Entry list |
POR | KEN | TdC | GRE | Oly | (NZ) | ARG | FIN | (CdI) | SR | RAC | |
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 365984 |
works | 2nd | |||||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 366067 |
works | 3rd | |||||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 374972 |
works | 4th | |||||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 376023 |
works | 2nd | 5th | ||||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 378422 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Juha Kankkunen Juha Piironen 376021 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 365985 |
works | 5th | |||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 366066 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 378423 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 376018 |
works | 3rd | 1st | ||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 405478 |
works | acci dent | |||||||||||||
Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki 405476 |
works | 5th | |||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 366111 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 375518 |
works | 8th | |||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 381308 |
works | 3rd | |||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 376021 |
works | 7th | 1st | ||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 376265 |
works | 2nd | |||||||||||||
Miki Biasion Tiziano Siviero 405476 |
works | 1st | |||||||||||||
Bruno Saby Jean-François Fauchille 366109 |
works | trans miss ion | |||||||||||||
Bruno Saby Jean-François Fauchille 381371 |
works | sus pen sion | |||||||||||||
Bruno Saby Jean-François Fauchille 376265 |
Team Chardonnet | 2nd | |||||||||||||
Mikael Ericsson Claes Billstam 366068 |
works | 2nd | sus pen sion* | 8th* | |||||||||||
Mikael Ericsson Claes Billstam 376265 |
works | 4th | |||||||||||||
Vic Preston jr John Lyall 378276 |
works | 14th | |||||||||||||
Yves Loubet Jean-Bernard Vieu 381367 |
works | 2nd | |||||||||||||
Jorge Recalde Jorge del Buono 378423 |
works | 2nd | |||||||||||||
Jorge Recalde Jorge del Buono 366067 |
Joly Club | 7th | |||||||||||||
Alex Fiorio Luigi Pirollo 376267 |
Joly Club | 7th | |||||||||||||
Manfred Hero Guido Horsch |
acci dent | ||||||||||||||
Giacomo Fossa "Jacques" Georges Romanet |
dnf | ||||||||||||||
Carlos Bica Fernando Prata 361004 |
Duriforte Construçoes | sus pen sion | |||||||||||||
Giovanni Recordati Freddy Delorme |
dnf | dnf | dnf | ||||||||||||
"Jigger" C. Stefanis |
13th | ||||||||||||||
Paolo Alessandrini Alessandro Alessandrini 362030 |
A.R.T. Engineering | 5th | |||||||||||||
Paolo Alessandrini Alessandro Alessandrini 366067 |
A.R.T. Engineering | 9th | |||||||||||||
Franz Wittmann Jörg Pattermann 361830 |
Funkbe raterring Rally Team | 1st | |||||||||||||
Olof Wikström Pentti Kokko |
23th | ||||||||||||||
Raimo Niemi Kari Mannila |
dnf | ||||||||||||||
Marjo Salonen Tuula Karkkulainen |
Siemens Lady | dnf | |||||||||||||
Alessandro Molino Nicola Albanese |
8th | ||||||||||||||
Fabrizio Tabaton Luciano Tedeschini 378422 |
Grifone Esso | 5th | |||||||||||||
Roberto Rosselli Marco Ercole |
21st | ||||||||||||||
'Tchine' Gilles Thimonier |
acci dent | ||||||||||||||
Bello Massimo Sainati |
dnf | ||||||||||||||
Russell Brookes Neil Wilson 376023 |
Andrews Heat for Hire | acci dent | |||||||||||||
Total points (1st) |
244 | 19 | 23 | 20 | 17 | 23 | 37 | 10 | 19 | 16 | 3 | 34 | 23 | ||
Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Works starts/finishes | 27/24 | 3/2 | 3/3 | 3/3 | 3/2 | 3/3 | 3/3 | 2/2 | 2/2 | 2/1 | 3/3 | ||||
Others starts/finishes | 24/12 | 2/0 | 1/0 | 3/1 | 2/2 | 1/1 | 4/1 | 1/1 | 9/6 | 1/0 |
*Private entry with Joly Club
Source
Juha Kankkunen in RAC 1987
Information and articles
Article
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Article from 4T 202, 7/1987
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Article from 4T 211, 4/1988
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Drawings
SourceTransmission
SourceSource
Front differential with Ferguson-type viscous coupler and self-locking differential
Source
Back Torsen differential (5:1 torque ratio)
Suspension
SourceSource
Source
Roll cage
SourceRoll cage. Material 25CrMo4 and Fe45. Homologation number ONS 418/67
page revision: 199, last edited: 26 Nov 2019 12:36